Wage-garnishment · NC
North Carolina wage-garnishment cap & exemptions
North Carolina's wage-garnishment rule, head-of-family exemption, exempt-property table, and bank-account-levy defense — statute-cited (N.C. Gen. Stat. §1-362 (consumer-debt wage garnishment effectively unavailable)).
NC · wage-garnishment + debtor-exemption
North Carolina
- Cap statute
- N.C. Gen. Stat. §1-362 (consumer-debt wage garnishment effectively unavailable) (opens in a new tab)verified May 11
- Head-of-family exemption
- Not recognized as a distinct wage exemption.
- Claim-of-exemption form
- Motion to Claim Exempt Property (Statutory Exemptions) — AOC-CV-415 (or similar)
deadlineWithin 20 days of service of Notice of Right to Have Exemptions Designated (NCGS §1C-1603).
What this means for North Carolina
North Carolina does not allow wage garnishment for most consumer debts. The carve-outs that DO permit garnishment in North Carolina are narrow and specific: state taxes (NCDOR), federal income taxes (IRS), ambulance services, court-ordered child support, alimony, federal student loans, and federal-agency administrative offset. For a typical credit-card or medical-bill judgment, the writ has no force against current wages. Bank-account levies are still possible, and North Carolina's wages-already-deposited rule under N.C. Gen. Stat. §1-362 protects earnings rendered within 60 days preceding levy — file the AOC-CV-415 motion to claim exempt property within 20 days of service of the Notice of Right to Have Exemptions Designated to lock in the protection.
Calculate your protected amount
Pre-filled to North Carolina. Add your paycheck details to see the federal §1673 cap and any stricter state overlay.
- State
- 2Paycheck
- 3Debt type
- 4Head-of-family
- 5Result
Fill in your state and paycheck to see your federal + state cap.
Output appears here · all values cite primary-source statute · no inputs are logged
Federal vs North Carolina — at three reference paychecks
Comparative shape of North Carolina's cap relative to the federal §1673 default. Your actual output above reflects your specific paycheck and head-of-family status.
Exempt-property table — North Carolina
The categories below cover what creditors generally cannot reach. Each row carries the controlling state statute. Verify against the current statute text before relying on a specific dollar amount — state legislatures amend exempt-property caps regularly.
| Category | Amount / scope | Statute |
|---|---|---|
| Homestead | $35,000 (or $60,000 if 65+ and qualifying) | N.C. Gen. Stat. §1C-1601(a)(1) (opens in a new tab) |
| Motor vehicle | $3,500 | N.C. Gen. Stat. §1C-1601(a)(3) |
| Wildcard | $5,000 (less amount claimed for homestead) | N.C. Gen. Stat. §1C-1601(a)(2) |
| Tools of trade | $2,000 | N.C. Gen. Stat. §1C-1601(a)(5) |
| Retirement | Generally unlimited | N.C. Gen. Stat. §1C-1601(a)(9) |
| Public benefits | Federal 31 CFR §212 + state-protection | N.C. Gen. Stat. §1C-1601(a)(8) |
| Wages already deposited | Earnings of the debtor for personal services rendered within 60 days preceding levy retain wage character | N.C. Gen. Stat. §1-362 |
Head-of-family exemption
North Carolina does not recognize a separate head-of-family wage exemption beyond the federal CCPA cap (or the state's stricter mirror). If state exemptions leave too little protected in a hard case, the federal §522(d) exemption election available in Chapter 7 bankruptcy may offer broader protection — but that is a separate analysis. See paycheck-protection strategies.
Bank-account levy defense — North Carolina
If your account is frozen, federal protection of SSA-class direct deposits is automatic (no claim required). Other categories require a timely claim-of-exemption filing.
What's protected, and what you do next
- State claim-of-exemption form: Motion to Claim Exempt Property (Statutory Exemptions) — AOC-CV-415 (or similar)deadlineWithin 20 days of service of Notice of Right to Have Exemptions Designated (NCGS §1C-1603).
- Select what's in the frozen account to see the procedural pathway. Federal SSA-class benefits have automatic protection; state-protected categories require a timely claim-of-exemption filing.
Free lawyer-referral option — North Carolina
The North Carolina Bar runs a lawyer-referral service offering low-cost (typically $0–$30) 30-minute consultations. Find your local referral service.
Free lawyer-referral option — North Carolina
The North Carolina Bar runs a lawyer-referral service offering low-cost (typically $0–$30) 30-minute consultations. Find your local referral service.
Other Wave-1 states
Citations
- N.C. Gen. Stat. §1-362 (consumer-debt wage garnishment effectively unavailable) (opens in a new tab)verified May 11— North Carolina does not allow wage garnishment for most consumer debts. Carve-outs: state taxes, federal income taxes, ambulance services, court-ordered child support, alimony, federal student loans, federal-agency administrative offset.
- N.C. Gen. Stat. §1C-1601(a)(1) (opens in a new tab)verified May 11
- N.C. Gen. Stat. §1C-1601(a)(3)verified May 11
- N.C. Gen. Stat. §1C-1601(a)(2)verified May 11
- N.C. Gen. Stat. §1C-1601(a)(5)verified May 11
- N.C. Gen. Stat. §1C-1601(a)(9)verified May 11
- N.C. Gen. Stat. §1C-1601(a)(8)verified May 11
- N.C. Gen. Stat. §1-362verified May 11